Edward Balliol

Edward Balliol, son of King John Balliol of Scotland, played a significant but tumultuous role in the Wars of Scottish Independence during the early 14th century. With support from the English, particularly King Edward III, Balliol attempted to claim the Scottish throne from the Bruce dynasty. He was crowned king briefly on several occasions between 1332 and 1336, following victories like the Battle of Dupplin Moor. However, his reigns were short-lived and marked by his concessions to the English, including ceding significant territories. Facing strong opposition from supporters of the Bruce dynasty and lacking consistent backing from the English, Edward Balliol's attempts to secure lasting rule in Scotland were ultimately unsuccessful. He eventually relinquished his claim to the throne in 1356, ending his contentious and fragmented attempts to rule Scotland.